Error code P1220 is displayed and the check engine light is on - what does this mean?
The DTC P1220 is a manufacturer-specific fault code that is recognized by the OBD system and indicates a problem with the fuel system or the injection system. This trouble code mainly occurs in Ford vehicles and indicates a fault in the fuel pressure system or the fuel pump.
What causes can this error code have?
- Defective fuel pump
- Clogged fuel filter
- Damaged fuel pressure control valve
- Defective fuel pressure sensor
- Blocked fuel lines
- Electrical problems in the fuel pump circuit
- Loose or corroded plug connections
- Defective fuel pump relay
- Dirty fuel tank
- Damaged wiring to the fuel system
What symptoms occur in parallel with fault code P1220?
- Starting problems: The vehicle is difficult or impossible to start
- Loss of power: Noticeable reduction in engine power while driving
- Jerking engine: Unsteady engine running, especially when idling
- Stuttering engine: Engine runs unevenly at different engine speeds
- Stalling: Engine stalls while driving or when stationary
- Poor acceleration: Delayed response when accelerating
- Increased fuel consumption: Significantly higher consumption than usual
How to fix the problem of fault code P1220?
- Repairing fault code P1220 requires a systematic diagnosis of the fuel system.
- Replace the fuel pump completely, including checking the electrical connections and installing a new OEM pump
- Replace the fuel filter and check the entire fuel system for contamination, then flush the system
- Replace fuel pressure control valve and recalibrate fuel pressure in the system
- Replace fuel pressure sensor and reprogram with diagnostic device
- Completely check and clean all fuel lines, replace defective lines if necessary
- Completely check the electrical wiring of the fuel system, repair damaged cables and clean all plug connections
- Replace fuel pump relay and check fuses in the fuel system circuit
FAQ - Frequently asked questions about DTC P1220
Can I continue driving with fault code P1220?
Continuing to drive with code P1220 is not recommended, as fuel system problems can lead to sudden engine failure. This poses a significant safety risk, especially on highways or in heavy traffic.
How much does it cost to repair error code P1220?
The repair costs for EOBD error code P1220 vary depending on the cause: fuel filter replacement costs €50-100, a new fuel pump €200-500, and more complex repairs to the fuel system can cost €300-800.
Can error code P1220 be caused by bad fuel?
Yes, contaminated or poor quality fuel can trigger dtc P1220 by clogging filters or damaging pump components. Always use fuel from trustworthy filling stations.
Is trouble code P1220 a permanent problem?
The trouble code P1220 does not normally disappear by itself and requires professional repair. Without fixing the root cause, the problem will persist or worsen.
How can I diagnose fault code P1220 myself?
To diagnose fault code P1220, you will need an OBD diagnostic tool and should measure the fuel pressure. Without the appropriate knowledge and tools, you should consult a specialist.
Can cold weather trigger fault code P1220?
Extreme cold can affect fuel system components and temporarily trigger the P1220 code, especially if wear is already present. However, a mechanical problem is usually the main cause.