Error code P0091 is displayed and the check engine light is on - what does this mean?
With this DTC, the OBD system detects a fault in the fuel pressure control valve control circuit 1, which is classified as too low. The trouble code P0091 indicates a problem with the fuel pressure control, which can impair engine performance. For various manufacturers, this fault code may also be referred to as "Fuel Pressure Regulator 1 Control Circuit Low".
What can cause this fault code?
- Defective fuel pressure regulator valve
- Damaged wiring to the pressure regulator valve
- Corroded or loose plug connections
- Defective fuel pump
- Clogged fuel filter
- Faulty engine control unit (ECU)
- Short circuit in the electrical circuit
- Defective fuel pressure sensor
What symptoms occur in parallel with fault code P0091?
- Starting problems: The vehicle is difficult to start or does not start at all
- Loss of power: Noticeable drop in engine power, especially under load
- Uneven idling: Engine runs unevenly at idle speed
- Jerking when accelerating: Vehicle does not pull away smoothly
- Increased fuel consumption: Significantly higher fuel consumption than usual
- Stalling of the engine: Engine stalls while driving
How can the problem with error code P0091 be rectified?
- The repair requires a systematic approach to identify the exact cause.
- Replace the fuel pressure control valve if electrical tests confirm an internal defect
- Check the wiring and plug connections to the pressure control valve and replace if damaged
- Replace the fuel filter if it is clogged and affects the system pressure
- Replace fuel pump if pressure tests show insufficient delivery rate
- Check engine control unit and reprogram or replace if necessary
- Replace fuel pressure sensor if it is transmitting incorrect values to the control unit
- Test the entire electrical circuit of the fuel system for short circuits and interruptions
FAQ - Frequently asked questions about DTC P0091
Can I continue driving with error code P0091?
Continuing to drive is not recommended, as code P0091 can lead to engine damage. Incorrect fuel pressure can damage the engine or lead to complete failure.
How much does it cost to repair error code P0091?
The costs vary depending on the cause: a fuel filter costs 20-50 euros, a pressure control valve 80-200 euros, a fuel pump 200-600 euros. The labor costs are an additional 100-300 euros.
How do I correctly diagnose error code P0091?
Use an OBD diagnostic device to read the code, check the fuel pressure with a pressure gauge and test the electrical connections with a multimeter.
Is the DTC P0091 manufacturer-specific?
No, P0091 is a standardized EOBD code that has the same meaning for all vehicle brands. However, the repair procedures may vary depending on the manufacturer.
What tools do I need to repair P0091?
You will need an OBD scanner, fuel pressure tester, multimeter, basic tools and, depending on the repair, special tools for fuel system access.
Can fault code P0091 be caused by bad fuel?
Yes, contaminated or poor quality fuel can clog filters and damage the pressure control valve, which can lead to this trouble code.