Error code P0071 is displayed and the check engine light is on - what does this mean?
The OBD system detects a malfunction in the intake air temperature sensor (IAT) in the "Ambient Air Temperature Sensor Range/Performance" area. This DTC P0071 indicates that the ambient air temperature sensor is providing values outside the expected range or is not functioning properly.
What can cause this error code?
- Defective intake air temperature sensor (IAT)
- Damaged or corroded cable connections to the sensor
- Loose or dirty plug connections
- Short circuit or open wire in the sensor cable
- Defective engine control unit (ECU)
- Dirty or clogged air filter
- Faulty ground connection of the sensor
What symptoms occur in parallel with fault code P0071?
- Starting problems: The vehicle starts poorly or requires several attempts
- Uneven idling: The engine runs unevenly at idle speed
- Increased fuel consumption: Noticeably higher consumption than usual
- Loss of power: Reduced engine power, especially when the engine is cold
- Black smoke: Dark exhaust fumes from the exhaust pipe
- Check engine light: Permanently lit or flashing warning light
How can the problem with error code P0071 be rectified?
- Repairing trouble code P0071 requires a systematic approach to identifying the source of the fault.
- Replace the sensor: Replace defective intake air temperature sensor with a new original part and calibrate properly
- Carry out cable repair: Locate damaged wiring, repair severed or corroded areas and re-insulate connections
- Clean plug connections: Thoroughly clean all plug contacts, remove corrosion and treat with contact spray
- Replace air filter: Replace clogged or dirty air filter with a new filter and check intake tract
- Check ground connection: Check earth cables for tight fit, remove corrosion and tighten connections
- Carry out an ECU reset: After the repair, delete the fault memory and reinitialize the engine control unit
FAQ - Frequently asked questions about DTC P0071
Can I continue driving with error code P0071?
Short distances are possible, but the fault should be rectified as soon as possible. The defective sensor can lead to increased fuel consumption and engine damage. In the event of severe symptoms such as loss of power, visit a workshop immediately.
How much does it cost to repair error code P0071?
The costs vary depending on the cause: A new intake air temperature sensor costs between 30-80 euros, labor around 50-100 euros. Cable problems can cost an additional 80-150 euros. Total costs are usually between 100-250 euros.
How do I recognize a defective intake air temperature sensor on P0071?
Typical signs are poor starting behavior when the engine is cold, rough idling and increased fuel consumption. An OBD scanner can be used to check the sensor's live data - unrealistic temperature values indicate a fault.
Can I repair error code P0071 myself?
It is possible to replace the sensor if you are a handyman, as it is usually easily accessible. However, cable repairs require electrical experience. After the repair, the fault memory must be deleted and the system recalibrated.
How do I prevent error code P0071 from occurring?
Regular air filter changes, protection against moisture in the engine compartment and careful cleaning of the engine compartment will help. Avoid high-pressure cleaners in the vicinity of sensors and have the vehicle serviced regularly.
What other fault codes often occur together with P0071?
P0112 (IAT Circuit Low Input), P0113 (IAT Circuit High Input) or P0101 (MAF Sensor Range/Performance) often appear at the same time. These codes indicate related problems in the intake system and should be diagnosed together.