Error code P0008 is displayed and the check engine light is on - what does this mean?
The OBD/EOBD system has detected a fault in the camshaft/crankshaft position, specifically a correlation fault between bank 1 camshaft and crankshaft. This DTC P0008 indicates problems with the engine control unit and valve timing, which can lead to a considerable loss of performance.
What causes can this error code have?
- Defective or stretched timing chain
- Worn chain tensioner or chain guide rails
- Defective camshaft sensor (CMP)
- Faulty crankshaft sensor (CKP)
- Damaged sensor cables or plug connections
- Jumped timing chain due to wear
- Defective variable camshaft timing (VVT)
- Clogged or defective oil pressure switch
- Insufficient oil pressure in the engine oil system
- Defective engine control unit (ECM/PCM)
What symptoms occur in parallel with fault code P0008?
- Starting problems: The vehicle is difficult to start or does not start at all
- Loss of power: Significantly reduced engine power and poor acceleration
- Smooth engine running: Engine runs unevenly, jerks or stutters when idling
- Increased fuel consumption: Noticeably higher consumption due to inefficient combustion
- Metallic noises: Rattling or rattling from the engine compartment, especially when starting
- Exhaust problems: Black or white smoke from the exhaust
What symptoms occur in parallel with fault code P0008?
- Eliminating trouble code P0008 requires a systematic approach to identify the exact cause.
- Carry out a complete diagnosis of the timing chain: Remove the engine cover, check the timing chain for wear and correct tension, replace the timing chain, tensioner and guide rails completely if necessary
- Replace camshaft and crankshaft sensors: Remove both sensors, check and clean electrical connections, install new sensors and check signals with diagnostic device
- Repair variable camshaft timing: Check VVT valves and actuators, ensure oil supply to VVT unit, replace defective components
- Check and repair the engine oil system: Check oil level and quality, check oil pump and oil pressure switch, carry out appropriate repairs if oil pressure is low
- Replace wiring and plug connections: Inspect all sensor cables for damage, replace corroded or damaged cables and connectors
- Reprogram or replace engine control unit: Update ECM/PCM software or, if defective, replace and recode the entire control unit
FAQ - Frequently asked questions about DTC P0008
Can I continue driving with fault code P0008?
No, you should not continue to drive the vehicle with this fault code. P0008 can lead to serious engine damage as the valves can collide with the pistons. Have the vehicle towed away immediately.
How much does it cost to repair error code P0008?
The repair costs vary greatly depending on the cause: sensor replacement costs 150-300 euros, timing chain replacement can cost 800-2500 euros. A precise diagnosis by a specialist costs around 100-150 euros and is highly recommended.
How can I tell if the timing chain is defective with P0008?
Typical signs are metallic rattling when starting the engine, especially when the engine is cold. You can localize the noise with a stethoscope. A professional diagnosis with an endoscope provides certainty about the condition of the timing chain.
Can EOBD code P0008 be caused by incorrect engine oil?
Yes, unsuitable or old engine oil can impair the variable camshaft phasing and trigger P0008. Always use the oil viscosity specified by the manufacturer and change the oil regularly.
How long does it take to repair error code P0008?
Depending on the cause: sensor replacement takes 1-2 hours, timing chain replacement can take 8-12 hours. For more complex repairs, you should allow 1-3 working days, depending on the availability of spare parts.
Does code P0008 occur more frequently in certain vehicles?
Yes, especially on vehicles with variable camshaft phasing and timing chains instead of timing belts. Older vehicles with a mileage of 100,000 km or more are affected more frequently due to wear and tear.