How to change front suspension strut on Mercedes Vito W639 – replacement guide
MERCEDES-BENZ VITO Bus (W639) 111 CDI (639.701, 639.703, 639.705), MERCEDES-BENZ VITO Bus (W639) 119 (639.701, 639.703, 639.705), MERCEDES-BENZ VITO Bus (W639) 122 (639.701, 639.703, 639.705), MERCEDES-BENZ VITO Bus (W639) 109 CDI (639.701), MERCEDES-BENZ VITO Bus (W639) 123 (639.701), MERCEDES-BENZ VITO Bus (W639) 109 CDI (639.701, 639.703), MERCEDES-BENZ VITO Bus (W639) 126 (639.701, 639.703, 639.705), MERCEDES-BENZ VITO Bus (W639) 111 CDI (639.701, 639.703, 639.705), MERCEDES-BENZ VITO Bus (W639) 120 CDI (639.701, 639.703, 639.705), MERCEDES-BENZ VITO Bus (W639) 123 (639.701, 639.703, 639.705) … View more
The steps may slightly vary depending on the car design.
How to change shock absorber on MERCEDES VITO W639 [TUTORIAL AUTODOC]


- Both shock struts of the front suspension should be replaced simultaneously.
- The replacement procedure is identical for the left and right shock struts of the front suspension.
- All work should be done with the engine stopped.
- Step 1

Secure the wheels with chocks.
- Step 2

Loosen the wheel mounting bolts. Use wheel impact socket #17.
- Step 3

Raise the front of the car and secure on supports.
- Step 4

Unscrew the wheel bolts.
AUTODOC recommends:Important! Hold the wheel while unscrewing the fastening bolts. Mercedes Vito W639
- Step 5

Remove the wheel.
- Step 6
Clean the stabiliser link fasteners. Use a wire brush. Use WD-40 spray.
Step 7
Unscrew the fastener connecting the stabilizer link to the shock strut. Use a combination spanner #18. Use Torx T40. Use a ratchet wrench.
- Step 8

Remove the stabilizer rod.
- Step 9

Detach the brake hose from the shock strut. Use a flat screwdriver.
- Step 10

Disconnect the ABS sensor wiring. Disconnect the fastener of the brake pad wear sensor wire from the suspension strut. Use a flat screwdriver.
- Step 11

Clean the fasteners connecting the shock strut to the steering knuckle. Use a wire brush. Use WD-40 spray.
- Step 12

Unscrew the fasteners connecting the suspension strut to the steering knuckle. Use a combination spanner #21. Use a drive socket #21. Use a ratchet wrench.
- Step 13

Remove the fastening bolts.
- Step 14

Disconnect the steering knuckle from the shock absorber strut.
- Step 15

Lower the car.
- Step 16

Open the bonnet.
- Step 17
Use a fender protection cover to prevent damaging paintwork and plastic parts of the car.
Step 18
Unscrew the fasteners of the cowl grille. Use Torx T25. Use a ratchet wrench.
- Step 19

Remove the clips of the plastic cowl grille. Use a flat screwdriver. Use ear clamp pliers.
- Step 20

Unscrew the fasteners of the windscreen wiper arms. Use a drive socket #13. Use a ratchet wrench.
- Step 21

Remove the wiper arms.
- Step 22

Detach the windscreen washer nozzle hose.
- Step 23

Raise up and remove the cowl grille. Use a flat screwdriver.
- Step 24

Take out the cabin filter bracket. Use Torx T25. Use a ratchet wrench.
- Step 25

Remove the lower wiper plastic cowl grille.
- Step 26

Detach the windscreen washer nozzle hose.
- Step 27

Unscrew the fasteners of the windscreen wiper linkage panel. Use a drive socket #13. Use a ratchet wrench.
- Step 28

Remove the panel assembled with the windscreen wiper linkage.
- Step 29

Unplug the wiper motor connector. Use a flat screwdriver.
- Step 30

Remove the suspension strut mount cap. Use a flat screwdriver.
- Step 31
Clean the upper fastener of the suspension strut mount. Use a wire brush. Use WD-40 spray.
Step 32
Unscrew the top fastening of the shock strut mount. Use a drive socket #21. Use a ratchet wrench.
Replacement: suspension strut – Mercedes Vito W639. Tip:To avoid injuries, hold the shock strut when undoing the fastening bolts.
- Step 33

Remove the suspension strut.
- Step 34

Set the shock absorber strut on the spring compressor tool.
Replacement: suspension strut – Mercedes Vito W639. Tip from AUTODOC experts:Note that when using a spring compressor, spring coils need to be securely gripped, compressing the spring on the opposite sides.Ensure the correct position of the spring in the retainer.Make sure that the spring coils tightly entered the lock handles.
- Step 35

Compress the spring.
- Step 36

Treat the shock strut rod. Use WD-40 spray.
- Step 37

Remove the strut piston rod nut. Use a drive socket #20. Use a ratchet wrench.
- Step 38

Remove the shock absorber mount, dust boot, and bump stop.
AUTODOC recommends:Replacement: suspension strut – Mercedes Vito W639. Carefully inspect the mount, the boot, and the bump stop of the shock absorber. Replace if necessary.
- Step 39
Release the coil spring.
Step 40
Remove the spring.
- Step 41

Remove the old shock absorber from the hydraulic coil spring compressor.
Replacement: suspension strut – Mercedes Vito W639. Tip from AUTODOC:Before installing a new shock absorber you should pump it manually 3-5 times.
- Step 42

Install the new shock absorber on the hydraulic coil spring compressor.
- Step 43

Install the spring on the shock absorber.
- Step 44

Install the mount, dust boot, and bump stop on a new shock absorber.
- Step 45
Compress the spring.
Step 46
Tighten the shock strut piston rod nut. Use a drive socket #20. Use a torque wrench. Tighten it to 56 Nm torque.
Replacement: suspension strut – Mercedes Vito W639. AUTODOC experts recommend:Check to make sure the spring is positioned correctly. Avoid its misalignment.
- Step 47
Decompress the spring.
Step 48
Remove the assembled shock strut.
- Step 49

Install the shock strut into the wheel arch.
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