How to change rear shock absorbers on BMW X3 E83 – replacement guide
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Important!
This replacement procedure can be used for:
BMW X3 (E83) xDrive20d,
BMW X3 (E83) xDrive 30 d,
BMW X3 (E83) 3.0i xDrive,
BMW X3 (E83) 3.0d,
BMW X3 (E83) 2.0d,
BMW X3 (E83) 2.0i,
BMW X3 (E83) 3.0d,
BMW X3 (E83) 3.0 si,
BMW X3 (E83) 2.5si,
BMW X3 (E83) 3.0sd,
BMW X3 (E83) 2.0 sd,
BMW X3 (E83) xDrive 20 i,
BMW X3 (E83) xDrive25i,
BMW X3 (E83) xDrive30i,
BMW X3 (E83) xDrive20d,
BMW X3 (E83) xDrive 18 d,
BMW X3 (E83) xDrive 30 d,
BMW X3 (E83) xDrive 35 d,
BMW X3 (E83) xDrive 18 d,
BMW X3 (E83) 2.5si xDrive
…
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The steps may slightly vary depending on the car design.
How to change rear shock absorber on BMW X3 E83 [TUTORIAL AUTODOC]
All the parts you need to replace – Shock Absorber for X3 (E83) and other BMW models
Replacement: shock absorbers – BMW X3 E83. Tip from AUTODOC:
Both shock absorbers of the rear suspension should be replaced simultaneously.
The replacement procedure is identical for the left and right shock absorbers of the rear suspension.
All work should be done with the engine stopped.
Replacement: shock absorbers – BMW X3 E83. Use the following procedure:
Step 1
Open the boot lid.
Step 2
Move the folding shelf and detach it from the retainers. By doing this, you will get access to the side trim plastic panels.
Step 3
Fold down the backrests of the rear seats.
Step 4
Raise the lower lining of the boot.
Step 5
Detach the boot side lining.
Step 6
Unscrew the fasteners of the plastic car body protective cover. Use a Phillips screwdriver.
Step 7
Remove the rubber strip.
Step 8
Remove the plastic car body protective cover.
Step 9
Remove the interior boot light.
Step 10
Remove the seat belt trim cover.
Step 11
Detach the boot rear side lining.
Step 12
Unscrew the fasteners of the side plastic trim panel. Use a drive socket #10. Use a ratchet wrench.
Step 13
Remove the clips from the parcel shelf. Use Torx T25. Use a ratchet wrench.
Step 14
Detach the parcel shelf.
Step 15
Remove the airbag cover. Use a plastic trim tool.
Step 16
Unscrew the fastener of the body pillar trim panel. Use Torx T20. Use a ratchet wrench.
Step 17
Remove the body pillar trim panel.
Step 18
Unscrew the fasteners of the seat belt panel. Use a Phillips screwdriver.
Step 19
Remove the seat belt panel.
Step 20
Remove the side plastic cover.
Step 21
Remove the clips of the boot side lining. Use a plastic trim tool.
Step 22
Unscrew the fastener of the boot side lining. Use a Phillips screwdriver.
Step 23
Detach the boot side lining.
Step 24
Remove the protective cap of the shock absorber mount.
Step 25
Clean the shock absorber fasteners. Use a wire brush. Use WD-40 spray.
Step 26
Loosen the upper fastener of the shock absorber. Use a drive socket #13. Use a ratchet wrench.
Step 27
Secure the wheels with chocks.
Step 28
Loosen the wheel mounting bolts. Use wheel impact socket #17.
Step 29
Raise the rear of the car and secure on supports.
Step 30
Unscrew the wheel bolts.
AUTODOC recommends:
Important! Hold the wheel while unscrewing the fastening bolts. BMW X3 E83
Step 31
Remove the wheel.
Step 32
Support the arm. Use a hydraulic transmission jack.
Step 33
Clean the shock absorber fasteners. Use a wire brush. Use WD-40 spray.
Step 34
Unscrew the upper fastener of the shock absorber. Use a drive socket #13. Use a ratchet wrench.
Step 35
Unscrew the lower fastener of the shock absorber. Use a drive socket #18. Use a tap wrench.
Step 36
Remove the fastening bolt.
AUTODOC recommends:
BMW X3 E83 – To avoid injury, hold the shock absorber while unscrewing the fastening bolts.
Step 37
Remove the shock absorber.
Step 38
Grip the shock absorber in a vice.
Step 39
Clean the shock absorber rod fastener. Use a wire brush. Use WD-40 spray.
Step 40
Remove the shock absorber piston rod fastening. Use a shock absorber socket DD№6. Use a drive socket #16. Use a ratchet wrench.
Step 41
Remove the shock absorber mount, boot and bump stop.
AUTODOC recommends:
Replacement: shock absorbers – BMW X3 E83. Carefully inspect the mount, the boot, and the bump stop of the shock absorber. Replace if necessary.Before installing a new shock absorber you should pump it manually 3-5 times.
Step 42
Install the mount, boot and bump stop onto a new shock absorber.
Step 43
Tighten the shock absorber rod nut. Use a combination spanner #17. Use a shock absorber socket №DD6. Use an adjustable wrench. Use a torque wrench. Tighten it to 14 Nm torque.
Step 44
Treat the shock absorber rod fastener. Use copper grease.
Step 45
Release the vice and take out the shock absorber.
Step 46
Clean the shock absorber mounting seats. Use a wire brush. Use WD-40 spray.
Step 47
Place the shock absorber in the wheel arch and fasten it.
AUTODOC recommends:
BMW X3 E83 – To avoid injury, hold the shock absorber while screwing in the fastening bolts.
Step 48
Install the fastening bolt.
Step 49
Tighten the lower fastener of the shock absorber. Use a drive socket #18. Use a torque wrench. Tighten it to 100 Nm torque.
Step 50
Remove the support from under the arm.
AUTODOC recommends:
BMW X3 E83 – Do not lower the transmission jack sharply to avoid damaging components and mechanisms of the car.
Step 51
Treat the shock absorber fasteners. Use copper grease.
Step 52
Clean the wheel rim mounting seat. Use a wire brush.
Step 53
Treat the surface where the brake disc contacts the wheel rim. Use copper grease.
Step 54
Clean the brake disk surface. Use a brake cleaner.
AUTODOC recommends:
After applying the spray, wait a few minutes.
Step 55
Install the wheel.
AUTODOC recommends:
Warning! To avoid injury, hold the wheel while screwing in the fastening bolts on the car. BMW X3 E83
Step 56
Screw in the wheel bolts. Use wheel impact socket #17.
Step 57
Lower the car and working in a cross order, tighten the wheel bolts. Use wheel impact socket #17. Use a torque wrench. Tighten it to 140 Nm torque.
Step 58
Tighten the top shock absorber fastening. Use a drive socket #13. Use a torque wrench. Tighten it to 24 Nm torque.
Step 59
Treat the shock absorber fasteners. Use copper grease.
Step 60
Install the protective cap of the shock absorber mount.
Step 61
Attach the side lining of the boot.
Step 62
Screw in the fastener of the boot side lining. Use a Phillips screwdriver.
Step 63
Reinstall the parcel shelf.
Step 64
Reinsert the parcel shelf clips. Use Torx T25. Use a ratchet wrench.
Step 65
Install the side plastic panel.
Step 66
Reinstall the seat belt panel.
Step 67
Screw in the fasteners of the seat belt panel. Use a Phillips screwdriver.
Step 68
Screw the fasteners of the side plastic trim panel. Use a drive socket #10. Use a ratchet wrench.
Step 69
Attach the body pillar trim panel.
Step 70
Screw in the fastener of the body pillar trim panel. Use Torx T20. Use a ratchet wrench.
Step 71
Install the airbag cover.
Step 72
Install the boot rear side lining.
Step 73
Install the seat belt trim cover.
Step 74
Install the clips of the boot side lining.
Step 75
Install the interior boot light.
Step 76
Reinstall the plastic car body protective cover.
Step 77
Screw in the fasteners of the plastic car body protective cover. Use a Phillips screwdriver.
Step 78
Install the rubber strip.
Step 79
Attach the side lining of the boot.
Step 80
Put down the lower lining of the boot.
Step 81
Return the seat to its original position.
Step 82
Install the folding shelf to its mounting seat.
Step 83
Close the lid of the luggage compartment.
Step 84
Remove the jacks and chocks.
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