When to replace the Thermostat on your MERCEDES-BENZ 123 SERIES
Recommended replacement interval for the part category Engine thermostat : 50000 km
Important!
This replacement procedure can be used for:
MERCEDES-BENZ Saloon (W123) 250 (123.026), MERCEDES-BENZ Saloon (W123) 280 E (123.033), MERCEDES-BENZ Saloon (W123) 280 (123.030), MERCEDES-BENZ Saloon (W123) 250 (123.026), MERCEDES-BENZ Saloon (W123) 230 (123.023), MERCEDES-BENZ Saloon (W123) 230 E (123.223), MERCEDES-BENZ Saloon (W123) 200 (123.220), MERCEDES-BENZ Saloon (W123) 200 (123.020) View more

The steps may slightly vary depending on the car design.

This video shows the replacement procedure of a similar car part on another vehicle

All the parts you need to replace – Thermostat for Saloon (W123) and other MERCEDES-BENZ models
Tools
Replacement: engine thermostat – MERCEDES-BENZ Saloon (W123). Tools you might need:
Wire brush
All-purpose cleaning spray
Torque wrench
Combination spanner #10
Drive socket # 7
Drive socket # 8
Drive socket # 10
Ratchet wrench
Long nose pliers
Funnel
Fluid container
Fender cover
Replacement: engine thermostat – MERCEDES-BENZ Saloon (W123). AUTODOC recommends:
  • Check the condition of the coolant every time you replace the thermostat. Change the coolant if necessary.
  • Please note: all work on the car – MERCEDES-BENZ Saloon (W123) – should be done with the engine switched off.
Carry out replacement in the following order:
  1. Step 1
    Open the bonnet.
    Step 2
    Use a fender protection cover to prevent damaging paintwork and plastic parts of the car.
    Step 3
    Unscrew the coolant reservoir cap.
    Step 4
    Lift the car using a jack or place it over an inspection pit.
    Step 5
    Prepare a container for fluids.
    Step 6
    How to change Thermostat on MERCEDES-BENZ Saloon (W123) 1976 - free PDF and video manuals
    Open the coolant drain tap.
  2. Step 7
    How to replace MERCEDES-BENZ Saloon (W123) 240 D 2.4 (123.123) 1977 Thermostat - step-by-step manuals and video guides
    Drain the coolant from the engine.
    Replacement: engine thermostat – MERCEDES-BENZ Saloon (W123). AUTODOC experts recommend:
    All work should be done with the engine stopped.Wait until the coolant has completely flowed out of the drain hole.
  3. Step 8
    Close the coolant drain tap.
    Step 9
    MERCEDES-BENZ Saloon (W123) 300 D 3.0 (123.130) 1978 Thermostat replacement: free workshop manuals
    Loosen the clamp of the expansion tank hose. Use a drive socket #7. Use a ratchet wrench.
  4. Step 10
    Changing Thermostat on MERCEDES-BENZ Saloon (W123) 200 2.0 (123.220) 1979 by yourself
    Detach the expansion tank hose from the thermostat housing.
  5. Step 11
    How to remove MERCEDES-BENZ 123 SERIES 200 D 2.0 1980 Thermostat - online easy-to-follow instructions
    Detach the coolant hose.
  6. Step 12
    How to replace Thermostat on MERCEDES-BENZ Saloon (W123) 1981: download PDF manuals and video instructions
    Unscrew the thermostat housing fasteners. Use a drive socket #10. Use a ratchet wrench.
  7. Step 13
    How hard is it to do yourself: Thermostat replacement on MERCEDES-BENZ Saloon (W123) 280 E 2.8 (123.033) 1982 - download illustrated guide
    Remove the fastening bolts.
  8. Step 14
    Need to know how to renew Thermostat on MERCEDES-BENZ 123 SERIES 1983? This free workshop manual will help you to do it yourself
    Remove the thermostat together with the housing.
    Replacement: engine thermostat – MERCEDES-BENZ Saloon (W123). Professionals recommend:
    Caution! Coolant may leak out of the coolant lines and thermostat housing.
  9. Step 15
    Changing of Thermostat on MERCEDES-BENZ Saloon (W123) 1984 won't be an issue if you follow this illustrated step-by-step guide
    Clean the thermostat housing mounting seat. Use all-purpose cleaning spray.
  10. Step 16
    Clean the thermostat mounting seat. Use a wire brush. Use all-purpose cleaning spray.
    Step 17
    MERCEDES-BENZ 123 SERIES 240 D 2.4 (123.123) Thermostat replacement: online guides and video tutorials
    Install a new thermostat.
  11. Step 18
    Replacing Thermostat on MERCEDES-BENZ Saloon (W123) 1976 240 D 2.4 (123.123) by yourself
    Install the thermostat housing.
    Replacement: engine thermostat – MERCEDES-BENZ Saloon (W123). Tip from AUTODOC experts:
    Be sure to use a new O-ring when installing the sensor.
  12. Step 19
    Saloon (W123) 200 D 2.0 1977 Thermostat DIY replacement workshop manual
    Install the fastening bolts.
Was this manual helpful?
Please rate this manual on a scale from 1 to 5. If you have any questions, feel free to ask us.
Users voted – 0
Searching for the right tyres?

Find out which tyre and wheel sizes are compatible with the MERCEDES-BENZ Saloon (W123) model.

Your profile is your personal assistant.

It can track car expenses, keep a car log and replacement schedule, and save favourite materials, notes and documents

Install the AUTODOC CLUB app!
Your personal car expenses manager, maintenance tips, reminders about upcoming appointments and service intervals, DIY repair instructions – all this on your phone.
MERCEDES-BENZ Saloon (W123) Thermostat replace by yourself - Scan QR-code and download AUTODOC CLUB app
Scan

To download the app:

  • - scan the QR code
  • - download from App Store
  • - download from Google Play
DIY MERCEDES-BENZ Saloon (W123) Thermostat replacement - online guide
Tips & tricks for your MERCEDES-BENZ Saloon (W123)
View more
  • How to change Coolant thermostat on MERCEDES-BENZ Saloon (W123) 230 E 2.3 (123.223) - replacement tricks
    What to do if the TPMS light is on | AUTODOC tips
  • Changing Coolant thermostat MERCEDES-BENZ Saloon (W123) 240 D 2.4 (123.123) - Replacement Tips
    How to repair a bumper yourself | AUTODOC tips
  • Maintenance Hacks - MERCEDES-BENZ Saloon (W123) 300 D 3.0 (123.130) Coolant thermostat replacement guide
    Top 5 mistakes when buying car parts
  • Replace Coolant thermostat on MERCEDES-BENZ Saloon (W123) - free video tips
    The most common problems when buying a used car | AUTODOC