How to change front suspension strut on BMW 3 Coupe (E36) – replacement guide
BMW 3 Coupe (E36) 323i, BMW 3 Coupe (E36) 328 i, BMW 3 Coupe (E36) 325i, BMW 3 Coupe (E36) 320i … View more
The steps may slightly vary depending on the car design.
This video shows the replacement procedure of a similar car part on another vehicle

- Both shock struts of the front suspension should be replaced simultaneously.
- The replacement procedure is identical for the left and right shock struts of the front suspension.
- All work should be done with the engine stopped.
- Step 1
Open the bonnet.
Step 2Use a fender protection cover to prevent damaging paintwork and plastic parts of the car.
Step 3Secure the wheels with chocks.
Step 4
Clean the fasteners of the shock strut upper mount. Use a wire brush. Use WD-40 spray.
- Step 5

Loosen the upper fasteners of the suspension strut. Use a drive socket #13. Use a ratchet wrench.
- Step 6

Loosen the wheel mounting bolts. Use wheel impact socket #17.
- Step 7
Raise the front of the car and secure on supports.
Step 8
Unscrew the wheel bolts.
AUTODOC recommends:Warning! To avoid injury, hold the wheel while unscrewing the fastening bolts. BMW 3 Coupe (E36)
- Step 9

Remove the wheel.
- Step 10

Clean the fasteners connecting the shock strut to the steering knuckle. Use a wire brush. Use WD-40 spray.
- Step 11

Unscrew the fasteners connecting the suspension strut to the steering knuckle. Use a combination spanner #18. Use a drive socket #18. Use a ratchet wrench.
- Step 12

Detach the brake hose from the shock strut.
- Step 13

Disconnect the ABS sensor wiring.
- Step 14

Prop up the steering knuckle. Use a hydraulic transmission jack.
- Step 15

Remove the fastening bolts.
- Step 16

Disconnect the steering knuckle from the shock absorber strut.
- Step 17

Unscrew the upper fasteners of the shock strut.
AUTODOC recommends:BMW 3 Coupe (E36) – To avoid injury, hold the suspension strut while unscrewing the fastening bolts.
- Step 18

Remove the suspension strut.
- Step 19

Set the shock absorber strut on the spring compressor tool.
Replacement: suspension strut – BMW 3 Coupe (E36). Professionals recommend:Note that when using a spring compressor, spring coils need to be securely gripped, compressing the spring on the opposite sides.Ensure the correct position of the spring in the retainer.Make sure that the spring coils tightly entered the lock handles.
- Step 20

Compress the spring.
- Step 21

Remove the shock strut mount cap. Use a crowbar.
- Step 22

Treat the shock strut rod. Use a wire brush. Use WD-40 spray.
- Step 23

Remove the strut piston rod nut. Use a drive socket #9. Use a drive socket #22. Use a ratchet wrench.
- Step 24

Remove the shock absorber mount, boot and bump stop.
Replacement: suspension strut – BMW 3 Coupe (E36). AUTODOC recommends:Τhoroughly examine the shock absorber mount, dust boot, bump stop. Replace them if necessary.
- Step 25

Release the coil spring.
- Step 26

Remove the spring.
- Step 27

Remove the old shock absorber from the hydraulic coil spring compressor.
Replacement: suspension strut – BMW 3 Coupe (E36). Tip:Before installing a new shock absorber you should pump it manually 3-5 times.
- Step 28

Install the new shock absorber on the hydraulic coil spring compressor.
- Step 29

Install the spring on the shock absorber.
- Step 30

Compress the spring.
- Step 31

Install the dust sleeve and the bump stop on the new shock absorber.
- Step 32

Install the upper strut mount and the strut mount bearing.
- Step 33

Tighten the shock strut piston rod nut. Use a drive socket #9. Use a drive socket #19. Use a torque wrench. Tighten it to 52 Nm torque.
Replacement: suspension strut – BMW 3 Coupe (E36). Tip from AUTODOC:Check to make sure the spring is positioned correctly. Avoid its misalignment.
- Step 34

Treat the shock strut rod. Use copper grease.
- Step 35

Install the shock strut mount cap.
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